Socio-economic characterization of traditional communities in the Lower Rio Negro Mosaic

Abstract

Socio-economic studies are an essential management tool for evaluating the social aspects of environmental conservation. In order to better understand the socio-economic profile of traditional populations in the Mosaic Protected Areas of Lower Rio Negro, Amazonas, questionnaires are utilized. Depending on the distance from urban centers, the socio-economic profile of residents and access to community infrastructure vary. It is worth noting that communities closer to large centers have more diversified sources of income than distant communities. In order to promote economic growth and development in the Amazonian region, it is important to invest in alternative production activities and sources of monetary returns that value the products of the sociobiodiversity. These demands are widespread throughout the endorsed territory. There appears to be a significant amount of heterogeneity among communities located in different categories of Conservation Units. This diversity may present a challenge to promoting integrated management that supports the sustainable development of Protected Areas and enhances the quality of life of traditional populations.